Netherlands · Europe
Area
219 km²
85 mi²
Population
0.9M
Metro: 2.5M
Density
4,201/km²
Founded
1275
Amsterdam covers an area of 219 km² (85 mi²) in Netherlands, Europe. Capital of the Netherlands, known for its canals. The city is often called "Venice of the North". To put this in perspective, Amsterdam is about 1.2x the size of Washington D.C..
With a population of 0.9 million (2.5 million in the metropolitan area), Amsterdam has a population density of 4,201 people per km². The greater Amsterdam metropolitan area extends to 2,580 km².
Amsterdam has a history stretching back to 1275. The city is renowned for Canal ring, Rijksmuseum, Anne Frank House, and Cycling culture.
Amsterdam has a oceanic climate, with summer temperatures averaging 17°C and winters around 3°C. The city's main public transit system is the GVB (Metro & Tram).
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