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Lisbon vs Barcelona - City Size Comparison

Lisbon vs Barcelona - City Size Comparison

Lisbon

Portugal

Area100 km²
Population0.55M
Density5,500 /km²
Elevation77 m
Metro Pop.2.9M
Founded1200 BC
ClimateMediterranean
Barcelona

Spain

Area101 km²
Population1.66M
Density16,436 /km²
Elevation12 m
Metro Pop.5.6M
Founded230 BC
ClimateMediterranean

Area Comparison

Lisbon is 1.0x smaller than Barcelona

Population Comparison

Lisbon has 3.0x fewer people than Barcelona

Is Lisbon Bigger Than Barcelona?

Yes — Barcelona is 1.0x larger than Lisbon by area. Barcelona spans 101 km² (39 mi²) while Lisbon covers 100 km² (39 mi²) — a difference of 1 km².

To put Lisbon's size in perspective, its area of 100 km² is roughly the same size as Paris (city proper). Meanwhile, Barcelona at 101 km² is roughly the same size as Paris (city proper).

About Lisbon

Portugal's capital, one of Europe's oldest cities. Known as "City of Seven Hills", Lisbon covers 100 km² with a population of 0.6 million. The city was founded around 1200 BC. Lisbon is known for Belém Tower, Pastéis de nata, Tram 28, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the Lisbon Metro.

Lisbon is older than Rome by about 400 years, making it one of the oldest cities in Western Europe

About Barcelona

A Mediterranean city known for Gaudi's architecture. Nicknamed "The City of Counts", Barcelona has an area of 101 km² and is home to 1.7 million people. The city dates back to 230 BC. Visitors come for Sagrada Família, Park Güell, La Rambla, and much more. Getting around is easy with the Barcelona Metro (TMB).

Gaudí's Sagrada Família has been under construction since 1882 and is expected to be completed around 2026

Metropolitan Area Comparison

Looking beyond city limits, the Lisbon metropolitan area covers 3,015 km², which is 3.8x larger than greater Barcelona at 803 km². The Barcelona metro area is also more populous, with 5.6 million people compared to 2.9 million.

Population Density

Lisbon has a population density of 5,500 people per km² — a densely populated city. Barcelona, with 16,436 people per km², is an extremely dense urban environment. Barcelona is noticeably denser, packing 3.0 times more people per square kilometer.

Both cities are in Europe, but they represent different national approaches to urban development. Lisbon (Portugal) and Barcelona (Spain) offer a fascinating regional contrast.

Climate & Time Zone

Both cities share a Mediterranean climate, though local geography creates distinct microclimates in each.

Key Differences at a Glance

Density Gap

Barcelona is 3.0x more densely populated

History

Lisbon is ~970 years older

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Want to explore more? Compare city sizes for any two cities worldwide.