Australia
Australia
Area Comparison
Sydney is 1.2x larger than Melbourne
Population Comparison
Sydney has 1.0x more people than Melbourne
In terms of area, Sydney is 1.2x the size of Melbourne. Sydney spans 12,368 km² (4,775 mi²) while Melbourne covers 9,993 km² (3,858 mi²) — a difference of 2,375 km².
To put Sydney's size in perspective, its area of 12,368 km² is about 2.0x the size of Shanghai. Meanwhile, Melbourne at 9,993 km² is about 1.6x the size of Shanghai.
Australia's largest city, known for the Opera House. Known as "The Harbour City", Sydney covers 12,368 km² with a population of 5.3 million. The city was established in 1788. Sydney is known for Sydney Opera House, Harbour Bridge, Bondi Beach, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the Sydney Trains.
Sydney's administrative area is so large it stretches from the coast to the Blue Mountains foothills
Australia's cultural capital and second-largest city. Also known as "The Garden City", Melbourne has an area of 9,993 km² and is home to 5.1 million people. It was established in 1835. Visitors come for Street art laneways, Coffee culture, Melbourne Cup, and much more. Getting around is easy with the Melbourne Trams & Metro.
Melbourne has the world's largest tram network outside of Europe
Looking beyond city limits, the Sydney metropolitan area covers 12,368 km², which is 1.2x larger than greater Melbourne at 9,993 km². The Sydney metro area is also more populous, with 5.3 million people compared to 5.1 million.
Sydney has a population density of 429 people per km² — a low-density, sprawling urban area. Melbourne, with 508 people per km², is a relatively spread-out city. Both cities have comparable density, though Melbourne is slightly more compact.
Both Sydney and Melbourne are in Australia, making this a domestic size comparison that reveals how differently cities can develop within the same nation.
Sydney has a humid subtropical climate while Melbourne experiences oceanic conditions.
Want to explore more? Compare city sizes for any two cities worldwide.